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The Analytical Scientist / App Notes / 2015 / Extraction of 25-hydroxy Vitamin D from Serum Using ISOLUTE® PLD+ prior to LC-MS/MS Analysis

Extraction of 25-hydroxy Vitamin D from Serum Using ISOLUTE® PLD+ prior to LC-MS/MS Analysis

05/13/2015

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Introduction

ISOLUTE® PLD+ Protein and Phospholipid Removal plates offer a substantial improvement in extract cleanliness compared to traditional protein precipitation techniques for bioanalytical sample preparation.

This application note describes a simple, effective ISOLUTE® PLD+ protocol for the extraction of 25-hydroxy vitamin D from serum, demonstrating high, reproducible analyte recoveries with low protein and phospholipid content in the extracts.

Figure 1. Structures of 25-hydroxy Vitamin D
Analytes

25-hydroxy vitamin D2, 25-hydroxy vitamin D3 and d6-25- hydroxy vitamin D3 as the internal standard.

Figure 2. Typical ISOLUTE® PLD+ procedure
Sample Preparation Procedure

Format: ISOLUTE® PLD+ Protein and Phospholipid Removal plate, part number 918-0050-P01

Sample Pre-treatment

Add 10 μL of ISTD (equivalent to 30 ng/mL) to the serum sample.
Mix. Allow to stand for ~1 hour for binding to occur.

Solvent Application

Apply 400 μL of Acetonitrile (MeCN) to each well of the ISOLUTE® PLD+ plate.

Sample Application

Add 100 μL of serum with ISTD and mix thoroughly via repeat aspirate/dispense steps.

Analyte Elution

Apply vacuum -0.2 bar or 3 psi positive pressure for approximately 5 minutes. For highly particulate laden samples increased pressure or vacuum conditions may be required.

Post Extraction

Dry the extract in a stream of air or nitrogen using a SPE Dry (40 °C at 40 L/min) or TurboVap
(40 °C at 1.0 bar).

Reconstitution

Apply 100 μL of 30/70 2 mM Ammonium Formate, 0.1% formic acid aq/MeOH.

>> Download the full Application Note as PDF

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