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Pharma & Biopharma

Fields & Applications Spectroscopy

Using OMNISEC Triple-Detection GPC to Determine Structure of Dextrans and Other Polysaccharides

This application note will describe the analysis of a series of dextran samples ranging in molecular weight from about 1 – 650 kDa. Structural comparisons to other polysaccharides, gum arabic and pectin are presented. Initially discovered by Louis Pasteur in 1861, dextran is a polysaccharide that has found a variety of applications, primarily in the medical field, due to its minimal side-effects and solubility in aqueous media.

Techniques & Tools Mass Spectrometry

Finding a Piece of the Protein Characterization Puzzle

| Tiemin Huang

Coupling whole column imaging detection to a mass spectrometer for protein structure characterization is fundamentally challenging. Could a relatively simple capillary cartridge system unlock the potential?

Fields & Applications Sample Preparation

Evaluating the rheological properties of hyaluronic acid hydrogels for dermal filler applications

To formulate successfully with HA it is essential to understand the impact of factors such as molecular weight, molecular structure, concentration and degree of cross-linking on rheological characteristics such as viscoelasticity which are directly linked to aspects of product performance. Linking structural characteristics to product performance, via rheological properties, supports smart, fast, and effective formulation. The following study shows how rheology and particle size measurements can be used to characterize the physical properties of HA dermal fillers.

Fields & Applications Technology

Application of microcalorimetry in drug discovery at Exelixis

In this report, we illustrate the utility of calorimetry in making better laboratory decisions. Examples will include improved protein construct selection for scale-up; direct measurement of the effects of mutations and post-translational modifications on protein stability; rapid optimization of solvent formulation; direct measurement of substrate and inhibitor binding affinity; determination of the mode of inhibitor binding; characterization of protein-protein interactions; and improved structural biology efficiency, when used in conjunction of other biophysical methods.

Fields & Applications Technology

Contribution of variable domains to the stability of humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibodies

Contribution of variable domains to the stability of humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibodies Choosing the best antibody to progress in your biologic pipeline. Temperature-induced unfolding of three humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibodies and their Fab and Fc fragments was monitored by differential scanning calorimetry at neutral pH. With some exceptions, the thermogram of the intact antibody presents two peaks and the transition with the larger experimental enthalpy contains the contribution from the Fab fragments. Although the measured enthalpy was similar for all three Fab fragments studied, the apparent melting temperatures were found to vary significantly, even for Fab fragments originating from the same human germline.

Fields & Applications Sample Preparation

The application of MicroCal VP Capillary DSC at a contract development organization

See how you can use DSC to save you money in your contract development lab. This paper provides an overview of the workflow typically associated with preformulation projects at a contract development organization as well as provides a general framework for conducting preformulation studies that leverages the application of biophysical techniques such as DSC and traditional analytics by employing statistical design. A case study involving the formulation development of a monoclonal antibody is presented to detail the utility and potential limitations of DSC in support of preformulation for a variety of protein products.

Fields & Applications Sample Preparation

Overview of Key Principles of Dynamic Light Scattering to protein therapeutic formulations – Part 4

This four-part series examines common issues and questions surrounding the principles, measurements and analysis of DLS data and discusses how to minimize the time required for and increase the accuracy of acquiring and interpreting DLS data during the biotherapeutic development process. In Part Four, we address frequently asked questions related to the application of DLS to the characterization of protein therapeutic formulations.

Fields & Applications Sample Preparation

Overview of Key Principles of Dynamic Light Scattering to protein therapeutic formulations – Part 3

This four-part series examines common issues and questions surrounding the principles, measurements and analysis of DLS data and discusses how to minimize the time required for and increase the accuracy of acquiring and interpreting DLS data during the biotherapeutic development process. In Part Three, we cover the basic types of DLS deconvolution algorithms used to extract the intensity weighted particle size distribution from the measured correlogram.

Fields & Applications Sample Preparation

Overview of Key Principles of Dynamic Light Scattering to protein therapeutic formulations – Part 2

This four-part series examines common issues and questions surrounding the principles, measurements and analysis of DLS data and discusses how to minimize the time required for and increase the accuracy of acquiring and interpreting DLS data during the biotherapeutic development process. In Part Two, we cover the influence of concentration effects and particle interactions on DLS results and provide a roadmap for identifying and distinguishing each type of concentration effect.

Fields & Applications Sample Preparation

Overview of Key Principles of Dynamic Light Scattering to protein therapeutic formulations – Part 1

This four-part series examines common issues and questions surrounding the principles, measurements and analysis of DLS data and discusses how to minimize the time required for and increase the accuracy of acquiring and interpreting DLS data during the biotherapeutic development process. In Part One, we provide an overview of the key principles of DLS: theory, correlation statistics, deconvolution algorithms, and the intensity to mass transform.

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